French Toast

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Treat yourself or somebody special with this easy French toast breakfast! Indulge in crispy golden slices with custard-like centers. This recipe lightly toasts the bread to prevent them from getting soggy when dipping.

Pouring maple syrup over a plate of French toast.

Be the breakfast hero! Serve thick slices of the best French toast recipe covered in powdered sugar and maple syrup. This meal is guaranteed to bring instant smiles. It’s a clever way to turn bland slices of bread into a lovely gourmet breakfast. The custardy coating is what makes each piece irresistible. It’s perfect for those laid-back weekend mornings or holiday times with family.

The technique for how to make French toast from scratch is straightforward. All you need are everyday pantry items like eggs, milk, brown sugar, spices, and vanilla then you’re ready to dip! Toast the bread, soak in the custard, and fry until crisp and puffy. You can now enjoy a homemade bistro-style dish without having to change out of your pajamas.

Key ingredients

Ingredients needed to make French toast from scratch.
  • Bread: Thick pieces of brioche, white, wheat bread, croissants, or even Hawaiian rolls. Leftover or slightly stale bread works best because it’s already dry. When very fresh, the bread can get soggy when dipped in the batter. A simple toasting technique helps to dry the pieces.
  • French Toast Batter: A custard mixture that combines eggs, milk, brown or granulated sugar, vanilla, cinnamon, nutmeg, and salt. Use heavy cream for a richer consistency.
  • Toppings: A dusting of powdered sugar and maple syrup are classic toppings.

Breads for French toast

Thick slices of white bread or brioche are my top choices. White bread has a neutral flavor and effortlessly infuses vanilla and spices. Brioche has a more decadent dough made of eggs and sugar, which makes it dense and slightly sweeter. Wheat bread is another option that adds a nutty flavor and hearty bite due to the bran.

To ensure the bread can support the heavy custard, use slices 2/3 to ¾-inch thick. Most pre-sliced loaves from the market are thinner, so scour the aisle for a wide-cut variety or cut at home for more control.

A tasty way to use leftover bread

A classic French toast recipe uses stale bread. In France, it’s called lost bread or pain perdu. Fresh homemade baked loaves naturally dry out within a few days, unlike store-bought products, which contain special preservatives to keep the crumb moist and can take weeks to dry out.

Toast the bread when it’s too soft

Slices of thick white bread on a wire rack.

If your bread is very soft, here’s an easy solution. Pop the slices in the toaster on low setting until lightly golden and crisp. However, if making a large batch for a family, place the pieces in a single layer on a wire rack set on a rimmed baking sheet. Toast the bread in a low-heated oven at 300ºF (150ºC) for several minutes to dry.

It’s similar to making croutons, but you don’t want it overly browned or hard. The hot air will dry the surface and make it easier to absorb the custard. If you begin the process with soft, moist bread, it will become too soggy, making it hard to handle.

Make the custard

Whisk mixing egg custard in a bowl for dipping bread slices.

Combining 1 cup of milk, 2 eggs, and 2 yolks is the perfect ratio for the custard coating. Using whole eggs plus extra yolks ensures the custard sets properly and has creamy centers. Too many egg whites create a rubbery texture from the albumin protein that solidifies when cooked.

Adding brown sugar and vanilla extract gives a hint of sweetness. When fried in the pan, a generous amount of cinnamon and a pinch of nutmeg creates enticing baked aromas.

How long to soak the bread?

Dipping a slice of bread into bowl of egg and spice mixture.

Add the custard to a shallow dish, then dip the bread in the egg mixture for a max of 20 seconds on each side. It’s not going for a long swim, just a brief soak to wet the surface.

As it sits, waiting to be fried, the moisture will gradually move toward the middle. Letting it soak too long will turn the bread completely soggy.

Pan-fry the bread

Slice of bread frying in a pan with butter.

I like using a nonstick pan to make it easy to flip or a cast iron skillet to fry the bread. The latter retains heat well between batches and creates a crisp crust. This pan only works well if you add more butter between batches to prevent sticking.

Use medium-low heat to cook each side. In just a few minutes, the custard sets, and the eggs will no longer be raw. The surface dries and takes on a beautiful golden hue. If the heat is too high, the outside will cook too fast, and the inside will taste too wet. I recommend only cooking two slices simultaneously to limit steam from forming.

Moisture is the enemy and prevents color and texture development. However, if short on time and cooking multiple pieces in the pan, increase to medium heat if needed.

French toast toppings

You can’t go wrong with a delicious French toast with a dusting of powdered sugar and pure maple syrup. Freshly sliced bananas, strawberries, your favorite jam or marmalade, or blueberries are excellent fruit additions.

For a dessert twist, drizzle on homemade caramel sauce or chocolate, a dollop of whipped cream, or chopped nuts.

Flavor variations

Now that you know how to whip up this easy French toast recipe, switch things up! Here are some tasty ways to customize the dish:

  • Churro: Sprinkle cinnamon and sugar on the toast for a spiced churro flavor.
  • Nutella: Stuff or spread the slices with Nutella for a chocolate hazelnut combo.
  • Bananas Foster: Get a taste of New Orleans and try my bananas fosters French toast recipe.
  • Tiramisu: Add some coffee, cocoa powder, and liqueur to the batter for a tiramisu flavor.
  • Apple Cinnamon: Top with apple pie filling for a fall brunch.
  • Cheesecake: Stuff the French toast with sweetened cream cheese, ricotta cheese, and lemon.
  • Berries: Add fresh strawberries, blueberries, raspberries, or blackberries. Make a warm berry compote to pour on top.
  • Casserole: Make a baked French toast casserole instead of frying individual pieces.

Serving suggestions

Frequently asked questions

When should I flip my French toast?

Take a peak underneath after the bread has been cooking for about 3 to 5 minutes. It should be golden brown, dry when touched, and lightly crisp. Flip over to cook the other side until the center becomes puffy and the custard fully cooks, about 3 to 4 minutes.

How do you keep French toast crisp?

When making a large batch, keep the cooked toast warm in the oven at 200ºF (93ºC). Place them on a wire rack on a sheet pan or directly on the baking sheet.

Can french toast be frozen?

Yes! It’s a great way to meal prep for breakfast. Once the toast is cooked, cool it, then transfer it to a freezer-safe bag in a single layer. Freeze for up to 3 months. Reheat in a toaster or in the oven at 350ºF (177ºC) until warm.

French toast topped with powdered sugar and syrup served on a white plate.

Use butter for a flavorful frying oil

Butter is the fat of choice to fry the french toast. The milk solids lightly toast as it heats up, creating a toffee-like flavor and aroma, just like making brown butter. Make sure to clean the pan in between batches to prevent those lovely solids from burning. More neutral vegetable oil works as well, and you will achieve a crisp surface, but it won’t be as deep in flavor.

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French Toast

Treat yourself or somebody special with this easy French toast breakfast! Indulge in crispy golden slices with custard-like centers.
4.91 from 30 votes
Prep Time30 minutes
Cook Time50 minutes
Total Time1 hour 20 minutes
Servings 8 servings
Course Breakfast
Cuisine French

Ingredients 
 

  • 8 slices white bread, ⅔ to ¾" thick
  • 1 cup milk
  • 2 large eggs
  • 2 egg yolks
  • 1 tablespoon brown sugar, or granulated sugar
  • 1 teaspoon pure vanilla extract
  • ¾ teaspoon cinnamon
  • teaspoon nutmeg
  • ¼ teaspoon kosher salt
  • 2 tablespoons unsalted butter
  • ¼ cup powdered sugar
  • 1 cup pure maple syrup

Instructions 

  • Dry the Bread – If using soft, fresh bread, set the oven rack to the middle position and preheat to 300ºF (149ºC). Place the slices on a wire rack set inside a baking sheet. Warm the bread until dry to the touch but not browned, about 10 to 14 minutes, flipping halfway through.
    Alternatively, for a small batch, use a toaster on the lowest heat setting. The bread will become drier as it cools at room temperature.
  • Make the Custard – In a large shallow bowl, whisk together the milk, eggs, egg yolks, brown sugar, vanilla, cinnamon, nutmeg, and salt.
  • Dip the Bread – Soak the bread for 15 to 20 seconds on each side. Use a spatula to transfer to a separate baking sheet. Whisk the custard as needed in between batches to keep the ingredients mixed. Sprinkle more cinnamon on top if desired.
  • Fry the Bread – Heat a 12-inch nonstick pan or cast iron skillet over medium-low heat. Melt ½ tablespoon of butter until it bubbles. Add two pieces of bread at a time. Cook until the first side is golden brown and lightly crisp, about 3 to 5 minutes. Flip and cook the other side until golden, about 3 to 4 minutes.
    Wipe out the pan and add fresh butter. Cook the remaining dipped bread.
  • To Serve – Right before serving, sprinkle powdered sugar on top. Serve with maple syrup or desired toppings.

Recipe Video

Notes

  • Serving Size: 1 bread slice
  • Using Dry Bread: Additional drying is only needed when using soft, fresh bread.
  • Dry using a Toaster: Toast each bread slice on the lowest setting. Repeat as needed until the surface is dry but not browned.
  • Keeping the Toast Warm: If making a large batch, place the fried pieces inside a 200ºF (93ºC) oven while preparing the remaining slices.
  • Storing: Refrigerate for up to 3 days. Freeze slices in a single layer in a plastic bag or container for up to 3 months. 
  • Reheating: Use the lowest setting in the toaster oven until hot. Alternatively, warm on a sheet pan in a 350ºF (177ºC) oven.
Nutrition Facts
French Toast
Amount per Serving
Calories
138
% Daily Value*
Fat
 
6
g
9
%
Saturated Fat
 
2
g
10
%
Cholesterol
 
102
mg
34
%
Sodium
 
229
mg
10
%
Potassium
 
91
mg
3
%
Carbohydrates
 
16
g
5
%
Fiber
 
1
g
4
%
Sugar
 
4
g
4
%
Protein
 
6
g
12
%
Vitamin A
 
226
IU
5
%
Calcium
 
114
mg
11
%
Iron
 
1
mg
6
%
* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2000 calorie diet.

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Jessica Gavin

I'm a culinary school graduate, cookbook author, and a mom who loves croissants! My passion is creating recipes and sharing the science behind cooking to help you gain confidence in the kitchen.

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8 Comments Leave a comment or review

  1. John says

    Made this for my wife and she loved it! Thank you. I was wondering if I could save the extra custard in the refrigerator overnight and use it the next morning?

    • Jessica Gavin says

      I think slices of panettone would be perfect to use for french toast! It it’s still moist, you can lightly toast it before dipping it to soak up more of the custard. Let me know how it tastes!

  2. Sheri says

    WOW! I have never seen French toast done like that before.
    I was told to get your bread slices our. Crack an egg or 2 add a little bit of milk and whisk.
    Dip you bread in the mixture and fry it!
    I will give your recipe a try. It’s always nice to learn something new everyday!!

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