Homemade Barbecue Sauce

4.82 from 48 votes
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Easy homemade bbq sauce recipe with sweet notes and spicy flavor. It’s the perfect condiment for grilled meats and other summertime BBQ recipes. Plus, this thick tomato-based sauce is ready in just 30 minutes!

Homemade barbecue sauce recipe in a clear glass jar.

Making homemade barbecue sauce is easy! And controlling the ingredients allows you to use natural sweeteners like pure maple syrup instead of high fructose corn syrup. This grilling season, impress family and friends with a jar of your own concoction.

Once all the ingredients are combined and simmered for 20 minutes, you get a sweet and tangy barbecue sauce with a spiciness to elevate your food from good to gourmet. This sauce can be prepared ahead of time and used on chicken, beef, pulled pork, and seafood.

How to make bbq sauce from scratch

  • Saute onion in a saucepan until softened.
  • Add jalapenos and garlic, and saute until fragrant.
  • Whisk in apple cider vinegar, Worcestershire sauce, mustard, maple syrup, paprika, salt, chipotle chili powder, tomato paste, and orange juice.
  • Bring to a simmer until thickened, about 20 minutes.
  • Strain the sauce and cool.
Ingredients portioned in small jars and placed on a marble surface to make bbq sauce.

What are the key ingredients?

A good bbq sauce recipe typically contains a tomato base, acid, sweetness, and spice. Depending on your style, you can adjust as you go. For this concoction, I tried to shoot for a Western South Carolina-style sauce that is sweet, tangy, and infused with hotter elements to give a lingering kick!

The sauce base

A lot of recipes I see use ketchup. However, I’ve done a little reverse engineering so that you can skip those products loaded with high fructose syrup. All you need is a good ole’ fashioned tomato paste to give a thick consistency. Orange juice dilutes the paste for a pourable consistency while adding natural sweetness and acidity. I prefer fresh squeezed or a store-bought variety that doesn’t contain added sugar.

Aromatics

Sauteed onions, garlic, and earthy paprika provide depth, while the dry-heat cooking process creates new flavor compounds from Maillard Browning versus just simmering alone.

Natural sweetener

Pure maple syrup naturally sweetens the sauce and adds a nice caramel flavor. Brown sugar is a popular sweetener with molasses and can be used instead. Coconut sugar is another alternative but will give a slightly different taste.

A spoonful of barbecue sauce lifted out of a saucepan.

Balance flavor with acidity

I use apple cider vinegar, Worcestershire sauce, and Dijon mustard to give a bit of tanginess. The acidity helps to balance the sweetness of the sauce. The acid also naturally enhances the flavors.

Add some heat

Whether you can handle fire-breathing dragon heat or just a mild lingering kick, the spice from capsaicin can be adjusted to your liking. I add fresh jalapenos and dried chipotle pepper powder. The peppers provide an upfront stinging spice, while the chipotle gives a smoky flavor and longer-lasting heat.

Chili powder, cayenne pepper powder, or freshly cracked black pepper are also tasty add-ins. My recipe is mild, so add more if your taste buds can handle it!

Make it smokey

Generally, grilled meat will already have a nice char flavor. However, to enhance the smokiness, paprika, and chipotle are used. I provide the option for sweet or smoked paprika, so play around. A tiny amount of liquid smoke can also be stirred in, but be careful. A little goes a long way.

How long will the sauce last?

This sauce is versatile and tastes even better the next day as the flavors infuse together. Store in an airtight container for up to 5 days.

Ways to use barbecue sauce

I’ve added this condiment to my barbecue pork ribs and served it on the side with my Santa Maria-Style tri-tip. It’s been a big hit around the house! It’s a classic combination to add to pulled pork, brushed on grilled chicken, or drizzle onto a BBQ chicken pizza. For a low-carb meal, I use it on my BBQ chicken salad.

Sweet and spicy barbecue sauce made from scratch.

Recipe Science

Don’t forget to taste as you cook

Taste every 5 minutes to see how the flavor changes as the acids cook off, and the texture of the sauce thickens. Acids like vinegar and lemon juice are natural flavor enhancers but are very volatile (evaporates with high heat) and aromatic. As the sauce reduces, you’ll retain the tangy flavor without the aroma. A sweetener like sugar, maple syrup, honey, or jam helps reduce that bitterness.

Homemade Barbecue Sauce

Homemade barbecue sauce with sweet notes and spicy flavor. It's the perfect condiment for grilled meats and other summertime BBQ recipes.
4.82 from 48 votes
Prep Time10 minutes
Cook Time30 minutes
Total Time40 minutes
Servings 16 servings
Course Condiment
Cuisine American

Ingredients 
 

  • 1 tablespoon vegetable oil
  • ½ cup onion, finely chopped
  • 1 teaspoon jalapeño, minced
  • 2 teaspoons minced garlic
  • ¼ cup apple cider vinegar
  • ¼ cup Worcestershire sauce
  • 1 tablespoon Dijon mustard
  • 1 cup pure maple syrup, or dark brown sugar
  • 1 tablespoon paprika, or smoked paprika
  • 2 teaspoons kosher salt
  • ¼ teaspoon chipotle pepper powder
  • ¾ cup tomato paste
  • ¾ cup orange juice

Instructions 

  • Saute the Aromatics – Heat oil in a medium-sized saucepan over medium heat. Add the onions and sauté, occasionally stirring, until softened for 5 minutes.
    Stir in minced jalapeños and cook for 30 seconds. Stir in minced garlic and cook until fragrant, about 30 seconds. Turn the heat down to medium-low.
  • Add Liquid and Spices – Whisk in vinegar, Worcestershire sauce, mustard, maple syrup, paprika, salt, chipotle powder, tomato paste, and orange juice.
  • Reduce the Sauce – Bring sauce to a simmer, then cook over low heat until thickened and the acidity has reduced. Stir occasionally, about 20 minutes.
  • Smooth the Consistency – Strain the barbecue sauce through a fine mesh strainer. Cool to room temperature, and then serve with your favorite meat. Transfer to an airtight container or jar if not using immediately. Good for up to 5 days when refrigerated.

Notes

  • Recipe Yield: about 1 cup.
  • Serving Size: 1 tablespoon.
  • Adjust the Spice Level: Increase chipotle powder or omit it for a mild sauce.
  • Substitutions: Cayenne pepper powder or chili powder can be substituted for chipotle powder. Smoked paprika can be used for a smokier sauce flavor.

Nutrition Facts

Serves: 16 servings
Calories 85kcal (4%)Carbohydrates 19g (6%)Protein 1g (2%)Fat 1g (2%)Saturated Fat 1g (5%)Sodium 443mg (18%)Potassium 247mg (7%)Fiber 1g (4%)Sugar 15g (17%)Vitamin A 430IU (9%)Vitamin C 9.4mg (11%)Calcium 34mg (3%)Iron 0.7mg (4%)

Percent Daily Values are based on a 2000-calorie diet. All nutritional information is based on estimated third-party calculations. Each recipe and nutritional value will vary depending on the brands you use, measuring methods, and portion sizes per household.

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Jessica Gavin

I'm a culinary school graduate, cookbook author, and a mom who loves croissants! My passion is creating recipes and sharing the science behind cooking to help you gain confidence in the kitchen.

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30 Comments Leave a comment or review

    • Jessica Gavin says

      I think if you sterilize the jars, cook the sauce throughly, and pressure can, that would work well for canning. You can refrigerate the sauce to be safe.

  1. Dianne Koehler says

    Used WAY less sweetener as we do not like super sweet BBQ sauce, doubled the paprika and pepper. Nice sauce. Using it tonight. Better to blend with Vitamix or food processor than strain.

  2. Diane says

    HiJessica,
    We made this barbecue sauce and really liked it. Now we are wondering if we can use the recipe as-is and can it. Thanks so much.

    • Jessica Gavin says

      Hi Diane- I haven’t tried canning the barbecue sauce. However, if you did, I might still keep it refrigerated because it has bits of fresh onion and jalapeno. You could also strain the sauce before canning. Let me know how it goes!

  3. Danielle Wachter says

    Delicious! A little sweet for my taste, so I’d cut it back to a 3/4 cup or even a half cup next time. Didn’t have OJ on hand, so I subbed with white vinegar (because I thought it was too sweet when I tasted it). Great base recipe to expand upon!

  4. William E Griffith says

    Love this sauce! I did add some peach jelly and more pepper powder. My wife absolutely loved the flavor.

  5. Shari says

    Thank you for creating a sauce that didn’t start with ketchup (?)! You gave me a way that I could leapfrog into a sauce for my dietary restrictions (no jalapeños, no chipotles). And that I could adjust the sweetness (half the syrup in my case). I also appreciated your substitute suggestions in your notes. I did add a tiny bit of cayenne, just a smidge. It was spicy to me, not at all for my husband. Thanks again, very helpful recipe!

  6. Marcus says

    This weekend I spent some time in the barbecue lab working on my rib game and decided to try making my own sauce for the first time, and Oh. My. Goodness. How nice to find a recipe that’s more involved than ketchup + spices, as I was looking for more than a beginner-level challenge. Cooking with fresh vegetables was a ton of fun, I even got to use a few peppers we grew ourselves, and the sauce came out tasting like Accomplishment (hint: accomplishment tastes delicious!).

    • Jessica Gavin says

      I love that you incorporated peppers from your garden to truly make the sauce farm to fork! I like to reverse engineer ketchup recipes to have more control over the amount of sugar and seasonings.

  7. Linda Bird says

    Hi, Just trying to increase this recipe to can it in a large batch. Is the finshed product 1 cup? There is at least 3 cups of liquid in the recipe. Just checking before I make a 50 cup version of it.
    Thank you!!

  8. Denise Bercovitch says

    I barbecued a dry spice-rubbed whole chicken with this sauce slathered over and inside on a verticle roaster filled with beer. Delicious! Just cut the maple syrup back to 3/4 c and added more chipotle pepper powder. The evening before, I applied a spice rub to the chicken and then refrigerated it – we like spicy flavors. Very easy and everyone enjoyed. Will definitely make this BBQ sauce again.

  9. Craig says

    I’m going to make this for our ribs tonight. But instead of tomato paste, jalapenos, and chipotle pepper powder, why not just mince a few canned chipotles, which are jalapenos in a spicy, smoky tomato sauce? Always looking to do things the lazy way…

    • Jessica Gavin says

      Great suggestion! I would keep the tomato paste but you can switch out the jalapenos and chipotle powder for a smoky and spicier barbecue sauce.

  10. JJ says

    OMG…Jessica; so many of your recipes are so inspiring; that I tend to plan the next meal around them. I’ve also gone to the grocery store the SAME day and had that dinner (other) just so I can try the recipe. Stunning.

    As form, I’m going to mix this BBQ sauce up, let it store overnight and have a nice Sunday grilled dinner with the hubby.

    Thanks for posting!

  11. John says

    Just followed this recipe. What I like about this sauce is that it is more simple than other sauce recipes. I found the sauce to be more tart than I was expecting so I added 3/4 cup of brown sugar, 1 tsp salt and 1 tbsp h2o and the sauce came out near perfect to my taste. Excellent flavors!

    • Jessica Gavin says

      You’re welcome Gail! I was really trying to figure out how to reverse engineer the ketchup recipe with more wholesome ingredients. I hope you enjoyed it!

    • Jessica Gavin says

      Thanks Steve! For now it was just changing out the grill plate, the one prior was in really bad shape. But maybe he’ll add a wok or pizza oven for me someday, hint hint 🙂

  12. Andreas says

    This is really good, it gives the meat on the grill that crusty burnt end. Its sweet with a little kick. Excellent, thank you.

  13. Chrissy says

    SBR’s is my BBQ sauce of choice as well. I love your addition of apricots…this looks delicious!